Friday, January 31, 2020
Roman Stoic Philosophy Essay Example for Free
Roman Stoic Philosophy Essay Stoic Philosophy What is Stoic Philosophy? Stoic Philosophy is the school of philosophy founded by Zeno, who asserted that men should be free from passion. Roman Stoic Philosophy was a big part of the roman everyday life. Some major parts of Stoic Philosophy are how it started, the ethics, what the stoics viewed philosophy as, the most famous stoics and what stoicism is. ââ¬Å"The philosophy of stoicism was started in Hellenistic Athens, by Zeno of Citum, who had been trained in the philosophy of the cynics, and spread to Rome where it was embraced by many Romans, including the Republican throne in Julius Caesarââ¬â¢s side, Cato the Younger. (Stoicism-Greek philosophy of the stoics) The Romans adopted the Greeks Gods and their philosophy. The Romans culture had a heavy Greek influence in it. The Romans made stoicism their philosophy. The stoicââ¬â¢s ethics set them apart from other philosophers; they believed you needed to live in agreement with nature to be a happy person. ââ¬Å"The stoics claim that whatever is good must benefit its possessor under all circumstances. â⬠(Stoicism) The Romans used the ethics of the famous Greek philosopher, Aristotle, to form their ethics. Aristotleââ¬â¢s ethics provides the form for the adumbration of the ethical teaching of the Hellenistic schools. â⬠(Stoicism) Aristotle was a famous scientific philosopher who learned from another famous stoic Plato, he learned from Socrates who was the first great Greek philosopher. The stoics believed that philosophy was a way of life; they found themselves superior to the other citizens. ââ¬Å"They think of philosophy not as an interesting pastime of even a particular body of knowledge, but as a way of life. (Stoicism) The stoics took their work extremely seriously; they helped in several other fields such as astronomy an d the art of healing. The Romans thought very highly of the stoics. Some of the most famous stoics are well recognized people to anyone who has a basic understanding of philosophy. Two of the best known Roman Stoics were ââ¬Å"Epictetus, a slave, and Marcus Aurelius, an emperor. â⬠(Stoicism, the philosophy of Rome) Then you would obviously have to add the creator of stoicism, Zeno of Citium. Stoicism is basically an indifference to pain and pleasure. ââ¬Å"Stoicism was one of the new philosophical movements of the Hellenistic period. â⬠(Stoicism) The stoics were all about studying mans nature, why they do what they do. ââ¬Å"The best stoics of all time cared much for human nature and human freedom. They studied men, and found manââ¬â¢s nature to be essentially rational. â⬠(Philosophy-Stoicism) As was earlier stated; they believe you must live in agreement with nature to be happy. You must remain poised in any situation that you might have come in your life. As you can see Roman Stoic Philosophy was a big part of Roman life and is studied by many people who enjoy the study of philosophy, its one of the more well recognized types of philosophies due to its tie with the Roman Republic. The views the stoics had and their ethics were like no other philosophers before them. Stoicism was derived from one of the most well known philosophers of all time, Aristotle. Itââ¬â¢s one of the greatest forms of philosophy in history. orks cited Baltzy, Dirk. ââ¬Å"Stoicismâ⬠Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy. 2010 5 Nov. 2012 Stanford University Parker, Proffeser Charles Pomery ââ¬Å"Philosophyâ⬠The Harvard classics. 2012 8 Nov. 2012 Harvard University ââ¬Å"Philosophy-Stoicismâ⬠27 Nov 2011 8 Nov. 2012 ââ¬Å"Stoicism-Greek Philosophy of the A stoicsâ⬠ancient, classical history 12 Nov. 2012 ââ¬Å"Stoicism, the Philosophy of Romeâ⬠5 Nov 201 2 Thorstein, Runar M. ââ¬Å"Paul and Roman Stoicsim: Romans 12 and contemporary Stoic Ethicsâ⬠Journal for the study of the new testemant 2006 5 Nov 2012
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