Factors That Affect Our Own Personal Values - 1368 Words

1. A A 2. B D Deindividuation is when people don’ t consider their own personal values. People consider their personal values when their attention is focused on themselves. Informational influence is when another person’s behavior provides information about what is true. 3. B C Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit information across the synapse to a receiving neuron’ s dendrites. Serotonin is involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness, eating, and aggressive behavior. Norepinephrine is particularly involved in states of vigilance, or a heightened awareness of dangers in the environment. Both affect mood and low levels of each implicate mood disorders. 4. B B 5. D B The actor-observer effect is the tendency to make situational attributions for our own behaviors while making dispositional attributions for the identical behavior of others. This affect occurs because people have more information regarding situations that cause their own behavior than about situations that caused other people’ s behavior. As people, we observe other peoples behaviors but on the other hand we focus on the situations that caused our behaviors. 6.B D Observational learning takes place by watching the actions of others. It is based off of explanations of classical and operant conditioning. A variety of species learn by observing because even animals can react to what they can see. 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